The
ambitious infrastructure strategy of the Government
About EUR13
million will be invested by 2015 in the modernisation
of the national infrastructure. This was highlighted during the presentation
delivered by the Government on the National Strategy for the Integrated
Development of Infrastructure in the period 2006-2015. After the presentation,
there was a discussion with the ministers of Finance, Plamen
Oresharski, of Transport, Petar
Mutafchiev, of Regional Development, Asen Gagauzov, of Economy and
Energy, Rumen Ovcharov, and of Environment, Dzhevdet Chakarov and representatives
of the business spheres, Parliamentary deputies, some of the social partners
and NGOs.
According
to Prime Minister, Sergei Stanishev,
by the end of the mandate of this Government it is realistic to implement
projects worth about EUR5.5 billion. One of the main funding options is
European funds. About EUR6 billion are expected to be allocated from Structural
and Cohesion funds, stated Minister Ovcharov who made
a financial analysis of the presented strategy. Another viable option would be
loans from international bank institutions, such as the European Investment
Bank.
Significant
investment in transport is envisaged as well, whereby the money for road and
rail infrastructures are split relatively equally, but still the final balance
is more in favour of the railways. Investment in the
development of the transport infrastructure amounts to EUR4.7 billion, of which
EUR1.8 billion are for the railways. Among the preferred options for renovation
of stations, ports, highways and airports is the public-private
partnership. Forecasts show that in 2007, the proceedings from the public
sector would amount to about EUR2.5 billion.
According
to Minister Mutafchiev, the aim of the strategy is
the maximum use of European funding. Over EUR1.6 billion will be allocated by
the Cohesion funds for the implementation of Operational Programme
“Transport”. If the document is adopted, it would be possible to launch in the
course of this year the preparation of those infrastructure projects, which are
of topmost importance for the development of the economy and the country in
general, thus ensuring the use of a larger percentage of European funding. In
countries which have acceded the EU before us, this
percentage varies between 35 and 80. Our ambition is to make such good use of
European funding as to achieve the upper margin of utilisation
percentage, as accomplished in other countries.